lament. Never one to be content, Isabel was always the first to BEMOAN the restaurant choice. besiege (bih-SEEJ) VERB: To surround a person or group in an attempt to capture it; to harass or overwhelm. bestial (BESS-chul) ADJECTIVE: Beastly or inhuman; savage or brutal. Anger and jealousy can no more bear to lose sight of their objects than love. —G EORGE E LIOT bête noire (bett NWAHR) NOUN: French for “black beast,” bête noire is an extremely disliked or frightening person or thing. bilious (BILL-yes) ADJECTIVE: Related to the word “bile,” bilious refers to a thing or person that is unsettling or irritable; bad-tempered. blacklist (BLAK-list) VERB: To shun a person because his or her behavior goes against something that is considered right or moral. bludgeon (BLUD-jun) VERB: To beat someone repeatedly with an object. As a noun, a bludgeon is a club that can be used as a weapon. bluster (BLUS-ter) VERB: To behave in a loud, obnoxious way or in a manner that could threaten someone; harangue. Not normally one to BLUSTER, it was surprising when Timothy yelled offensive statements out of the window. boil (boyl) VERB: Most commonly used in reference to the point where a liquid becomes a gas, to boil also means to seethe with anger; fume. bombard (bom-BARD) VERB: To place under attack; assail. bout (bowt) NOUN: A short period of time spent doing something, like a bout with the flu, or a contest or fight. brandish (BRAN-dish) VERB: To show something in a menacing way; wield. Annabel will BRANDISH the knife to her husband, whether or not she intends to use it, if he threatens her again. brash (brash) ADJECTIVE: Impetuous or hasty; aggressive. brazen (BRAY-zun) ADJECTIVE: Bold or brash; shameless. The adverb form is brazenly. brouhaha (BROO-ha-ha) NOUN: An event marked by noise or conflict; a commotion or ruckus. brunt (brunt) NOUN: The primary force or impact of something, as in an attack. brusque (brusk) ADJECTIVE: An abrupt or short manner; curt. bugaboo (BUG-uh-boo) NOUN: A person or thing that causes obsessive fear or anxiety; a persistent problem. The dark figure on the corner of my street causes such a BUGABOO that the other neighbors and I have taken to walking the long way home. Control thy passions, lest they take vengeance on thee. —E PICTETUS bull (bull) VERB: To push or drive powerfully or violently. bumptious (BUMP-shuss) ADJECTIVE: Overbearing and self-important; pushy. I’m tired of Peter being so BUMPTIOUS toward his wife; she is never able to make any decisions or even speak without being interrupted.
C calamity (kuh-LAMM-ih-tee) NOUN: An event causing great misfortune or disaster; misery that results from a disaster. callous (KAL-uss) ADJECTIVE: Unconcerned about others’ feelings; heartless. calumny (KAL-um-nee) NOUN: A false or slanderous statement made with malicious intent; defamation. canard (kuh-NARD) NOUN: A false accusation or fabrication; a rumor. It was cruel of Colette to invent such a CANARD about her sister, especially considering how many others she told. cantankerous (kan-TANG-ker-us) ADJECTIVE: Argumentative or irritable. captious (KAP-shuss) ADJECTIVE: Describes a person who is extremely critical and often finds fault with others for trivial matters. carp (karp) VERB: To complain loudly and excessively, particularly about trivial matters. There is no need to continue to CARP about your dislike for tonight’s dinner; tomorrow night you can prepare your own. castigate (KASS-tuh-gate) VERB: To reprimand or punish severely; criticize. cataclysm (kat-uh-KLIZZ-uhm) NOUN: A sudden and destructive change or upheaval; a catastrophe. caustic (KOSS-tick) ADJECTIVE: Biting or particularly sarcastic; scathing. cavil (KAV-ihl) VERB: To complain or split hairs regarding trivial matters. censorious (sen-SOR-ee-us) ADJECTIVE: Extremely disapproving or critical; stern. censure (SEN-sher) VERB: To fault or disapprove of