15mins Unit: 602 Squadron 2 Magister 1hr. 55mins Date: 1/8/41
Signature: H.L. Thorne
J.D.Williams Flt Lt A.C. Deere S/Ldr O/C. A Flight O/C 602 Squadron GRAND TOTAL TO DATE. 229 hours 00mins. YEAR 1940 AIRCRAFT Pilot or 1st Pilot 2nd Pilot, Pupil or Pass. DUTY (Including Results and Remarks) Flying Time Passenger MONTH DATE Type No. Dual Solo August 2nd Spitfire P8791 Self
Air test and cannon test at 34,000ft
1–10
Spitfire P8791 Self
Cannon test
–40
Spitfire P3638 Self
Air test and cannon test at 35,100ft
1–05
5th Spitfire P8423 Self
Bomber escort
1–25
7th Spitfire P8791 Self
Operational sweep
1–35
Spitfire P8799 Self
Gun and air test
–35
Spitfire P8799 Self
Gun test
–40
18th Spitfire P8787 Self
Bomber escort
1–20
19th Spitfire W3622 Self
Bomber escort
1–35
20th Spitfire W3407 Self
Gun and air test
–30
21st Spitfire W3622 Self
Bomber escort
1–25
Spitfire W3622 Self
Bomber escort
1–05
24th Magister R1915 Self
To Merston
–30
Magister R1915 Self
To White Waltham
–30
25th Magister R1915 Self
Return to base
–50
26th Spitfire W3756 Self
Cannon test
–40
Spitfire W3622 Self
Operational sweep
–50
27th Spitfire W3622 Self
Bomber escort
1–15
Magister R1915 Self
Flip
–10
Magister R1915 Self
To White Waltham
–30
28th Magister R1915 Self
Return to base
–30
29th Spitfire W3622 Self
Operational sweep
1–40
30th Spitfire W3736 Self
‘Pansy’ squadron formation and aerobatics
1–35
31st Spitfire W3622 Self
Operational sweep
1–20
3–30 7–40
55–25 185–40 4–40 2 August : The unbelievable thrill of making my first flight to over 30,000 feet, using oxygen from the ground upwards, taking a little over 10 minutes to reach that height. I could see the whole sweep of the south coast and most of London and fly over or through the fleecy white tops of billowing cumulus clouds, the best way to appreciate the aircraft’s speed. When 20mm cannons were first installed in Spitfires, stoppages caused frequent problems. We carried out regular tests particularly at high altitudes.
7 August : My first taste of real action. I flew as Red 4, otherwise known as tail end Charlie or more rudely as arse-end Charlie, in the central leading section. My function was to weave backwards and forwards across the rear of the other three Spitfires in the section to give them maximum cover against attacks from above and behind. 602 Sqdn were flying Bomber escort cover, slightly above and to starboard of six Blenheims. When we were about ten miles west of St. Omer, Red Section (that’s us) were attacked by four 109 Es. As they overtook us in their diving attack Wing Commander Johnnie Kent attacked the leading enemy fighter. He followed it down. I attacked the second 109, firing a short burst with guns and cannons, from dead astern and slightly below. The enemy aircraft turned on to its back and went down vertically leaving a thick trail of white smoke. I claimed it probably destroyed. Sergeant Jimmie Garden attacked the third ME 109 with a short burst and claimed it damaged. P/O Thornton failed to return but I have no memory as to whether he survived. He was flying as Red 2 and must have suffered severe damage in the initial burst of enemy fire, so his chances were not good. My victim was seen to crash and I was credited with 1 destroyed. My first kill. Looking back, it is difficult to believe that my combat that day was only the seventh time I had fired my guns. The earlier times were mostly air to ground, just to hear and experience what it felt like. It was the first time I had actually shot at another aircraft and it felt great, although I did not